⼋年级上册英语单元知识点归纳

学习方法 2021-07-19 206

【导语】要想取得好的学习成绩,必须要有良好的学习习惯。习惯是经过重复练习⽽巩固下来的稳重持久的条件反射和⾃然需要。建⽴良好的学习习惯,就会使⾃⼰学习感到有序⽽轻松。以下是小编为您整理的《⼋年级上册英语单元知识点归纳》,供⼤家查阅。

⼋年级上册英语单元知识点归纳篇⼀

Unit 1.How often do you exercise?

  1. 重点短语归纳:

on weekends 在周末

  1. go to the movies 去看电影
  2. look after=take care of 照顾
  3. surf the internet 上⽹
  4. healthy lifestyle 健康的⽣活⽅式
  5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板

watch TV看电视

  1. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康

keep + 形容词 表保持某种状态

do some reading 阅读

  1. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼
  2. eating habits 饮⾷习惯
  3. take more exercise 做更多的运动
  4. the same as 与什么相同
  5. once a month⼀⽉⼀次
  6. be different from 不同
  7. twice a week⼀周两次.three times a week⼀周三次
  8. make a difference to 对什么有影响

As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students.

⾝为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学⽣的⼀⽣。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.

错⾛⼀步对我的前程来说会产⽣很⼤影响。

  1. how often 多久⼀次,询问动作发⽣的频率

how many times 多少次 ,⽤来提问做某事的次数

  1. although=though虽然 <不能与but连⽤>

Although he is old, he is quite strong.

(He is old, but he is quite strong.)

句⼦中,有although或though就不可再⽤but,但可⽤yet或still“仍然,还”;有because就不能再⽤so.

  1. most of the students=most students⼤多数学⽣
  2. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
  3. as for⾄于
  4. activity survey活动调查
  5. do homework做家庭作业
  6. do house work做家务事
  7. eat less meat吃更少的⾁
  8. junk food垃圾⾷物
  9. be good for 对什么有益
  10. be bad for对什么有害
  11. want to do sth 想做某事
  12. want to do sth想某⼈做某事
  13. try to do sth 尽量做某事
  14. come home from school放学回家

⼋年级上册英语单元知识点归纳篇⼆

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

anyone['eniwʌn] pron.任何⼈

anywhere ['eniweə(r)]adv.任何地⽅ n.任何(⼀个)地⽅

wonderful ['wʌndəflfl]adj.精彩的;极好的

few [fjuː] adj.很少的;n.少量

most [məʊst] adj.最多的;⼤多数的;

something ['sʌmθɪŋ]pron.某事物;

nothing(=not…anything)['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有

myself [maɪ'self]pron.我⾃⼰

everyone ['evriwʌn]pron.每⼈;⼈⼈

yourself [jɔː'self]pron.你⾃⼰;你亲⾃

hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽

bored [bɔːd] adj.⽆聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的

pig n.猪

diary ['daɪəri] n.⽇记;⽇记簿(keep a diary)

seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像

someone ['sʌmwʌn]pron.某⼈;有⼈

quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)

of course [əvkɔːs]当然

activity [æk'tɪvəti]n.活动;活跃

decide [dɪ'saɪd]v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)

try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努⼒ (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)

bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽

paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ]n.空中滑翔跳伞

bicycle ['baɪsɪkl]n.⾃⾏车

building ['bɪldɪŋ]n.建筑物

trader ['treɪdə(r)]n.商⼈;商船

wonder ['wʌndə(r)]v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑

difference ['dɪfrəns]n.差异;不同

top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶

wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for)

umbrella [ʌm'brelə]n.伞;⾬伞

wet [wet] adj.湿的;⾬天的

below [bɪ'ləʊ]prep.低于;在...下⾯adv.在下⾯

as [əz] conj.如同;像...⼀样

enough [ɪ'nʌf]adj.⾜够的adv.⾜够地;充分地

duck [dʌk] n.鸭⾁;鸭

hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的

feel like(doingsth.)想要

dislike [dɪs'laɪk]v.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感

重点短语

  1. go on vacation去度假

2.stay at home 待在家⾥

3.go to the mountains 去爬⼭

  1. go to the beach 去海滩
  2. visit museums 参观博物馆
  3. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营

7.quite a few 相当多

8.study for 为……⽽学习

9.go out 出去

10.most of the time ⼤部分时间

  1. taste good 尝起来很好吃

12.have a good time 玩得⾼兴

  1. of course 当然

14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到

15.go shopping 去购物

16.in the past 在过去

  1. walk around 四处⾛⾛
  2. because of 因为
  3. one bowl of… ⼀碗……
  4. the next day 第⼆天
  5. drink tea 喝茶
  6. fifind out 找出; 查明
  7. go on 继续

24.take photos 照相

  1. something important 重要的事
  2. up and down 上上下下
  3. come up 出来
  4. buy sth. for . / buy . sth. 为某⼈买某物
  5. taste + adj. 尝起来……
  6. look+adj. 看起来……

31.nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有

32.seem+(tobe)+ adj. 看起来……

  1. arrive in+⼤地点 / arrive at+⼩地点 到达某地

34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事

  1. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /
  2. try to do sth. 尽⼒去做某事
  3. forget doingsth. 忘记做过某事/
  4. forget to dosth. 忘记做某事
  5. enjoy doingsth. 喜欢做某事
  6. want to do sth. 想去做某事
  7. start doing sth. 开始做某事
  8. stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事
  9. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
  10. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
  11. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
  12. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以⾄于……
  13. tell . (not) to do sth. 告诉某⼈(不要)做某事

48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快

三、重点句⼦:

  1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪⼉度假的?
  2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
  3. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去有趣的地⽅了吗?
  4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.

⼤多数时间我只呆在家⾥看书和放松。

  1. Everything was excellent. ⼀切都很棒。
  2. I bought something for my father. 我给我爸爸买了些东西。
  3. How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样?
  4. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with myfamily.

今天早晨我和家⼈到达马来西亚槟城。

  1. For lunch, we had something very special. 午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
  2. …butmany of the old buildings are still there.

……但是许多旧的建筑物还在那⾥。

  1. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.

今天我和爸爸决定去槟城⼭。

  1. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything below.

并且因为糟糕的天⽓,我们看不见下⾯的任何东西。

语法:

复合不定代词或副的构成及⽤法

构成:由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词;加上-where

构成副词。

⽤法:

(1)合成不定代词在句中可以作主语,宾语或表语等。

Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat.

(2)不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要⽤单数。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading.

(3)some-不定代词,通常⽤于肯定句中;

any-不定代词则多⽤于否定句、疑问句中。

但some-可⽤于表请求、邀请、预料对⽅会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。

Someone is calling me.

There isn’t anyone else there.

Is anybody over there?

Could you give me something to eat?

(4)形容词修饰不定代词时,通常要放在不定代词之后。

There is something delicious on the table.

(5)somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere⽤作副词。

Flowers come out everywhere.

注:① 形容词修饰不定代词要后置:anythingspecial

② 不定代词做主语时谓语⽤单数.

⼋年级上册英语单元知识点归纳篇三

Unit2. How often do you exercise?

【重点短语】

  1. help with housework 帮助做家务活
  2. go shopping 去购物
  3. on weekends 在周末
  4. how often 多久⼀次
  5. hardly ever ⼏乎不
  6. once a week 每周⼀次
  7. twice a month 每⽉⼆次
  8. go to the movies 去看电影
  9. every day 每天
  10. use the Internet 上⽹/⽤⽹
  11. be free 有空
  12. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课
  13. swing dance 摇摆舞
  14. play tennis 打⽹球
  15. stay up late 熬夜
  16. at least ⾄少
  17. go to bed early 早睡
  18. play sports 锻炼⾝体
  19. be good for 对…... 有好处
  20. go camping 去野营
  21. in one’s free time 在某⼈的空闲时间
  22. not...at all 根本不
  23. the most popular 最流⾏的
  24. such as 例如
  25. go to the dentist 去看⽛医
  26. more than 超过/多于
  27. Old habits die hard. 旧习惯难改
  28. hard=diffificult 困难的
  29. less than 少于/不到

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