新人教版高一英语上学期同步练习题：Travel journal

栏目：学习资料发布时间：2021-03-18 15:45 阅读量：275

学习完高一英语知识后大家不要忘记做练习题进行巩固，通过做练习题能够发现自己没掌握的英语知识点，从而尽快掌握住这些内容，为此下面学大教育网为大家带来新人教版高一英语上学期同步练习题：Travel journal，希望大家能够认真利用这些英语练习题。

Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The salesman ________(说服)us to buy his product.

2.She is a ________(毕业生)student in literature.

3.They________(终于)realized that the whole thing was a joke.

4.They have planned a tight________(日程表)of travel.

5.He has the ability to________(组织).

6.The workers are ________(决定) to finish the job on time.

7.It is one day's________(旅程) to get to the seaside.

8.There were perhaps ten________(一步) between me and the bear.

答案：

1.persuaded　译文：那个推销员说服了我们买他的产品。

2.graduate　译文：她是个念文学的毕业生。

3.finally　译文：他们终于意识到整个事情是场玩笑。

4.schedule　译文：他们安排了一个紧凑的旅行日程。

5.organize　译文：他很有组织才能。

6.determined　译文：工人们决心按时完成这项工作。

7.journey　译文：到海滨是一天的行程。

8.paces　译文：在我和熊之间相距大约有十步。

Ⅱ.完成句子1.Many people living in cities would actually ________ ________(更喜欢) live in the countryside.(prefer)

2.In school, we always arrange all kinds of activities ________ ________(按时间表).(schedule)

3.________ ________ ________(决心培养)his daughter in English, he spent much money employing English teachers.(determine)

4.Many young girls ________ ________ ________(梦想成为)astronauts like Liu Yang.(dream)

5.Who will ________ ________(照顾) the children if their parents are away?(care)

6.He has ________ ________ ________ ________(下定决心) to go abroad for further education.(mind)

7.Finally, she had to ________ ________ ________(屈服于)my new views.(give)

8.She ________ ________ ________(喜欢，喜爱)telling other people what to do.(fond)

答案：

1.prefer to　2.on schedule　3.Determined to train　4.dream about/of becoming　5.care for　6.made up his mind　7.give in to 　8.is fond of

Ⅲ.语法单句填空1.Ever since he caught the H1N1, Peter________(suffer)from so much pain that he is coughing day and night.

答案：has suffered　考查时态。句意：自从感染甲流，彼得很痛苦，日夜不停地咳嗽。ever since引导的时间状语从句要求主句用现在完成时。

2.I am fond of Gloria's attitude________life; she has never complained about anything.

答案：to/towards　句意：我欣赏Gloria对待生活的态度，她从不抱怨。attitude to/towards...“对……的态度”。

3.Earth Day is a reminder that we need to care________the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature.

答案：about　句意：地球日提醒我们善待我们所居住的地球，尊敬生命和大自然。care about“关心，惦念”。

4.—What's the girl like?

—She was a brave girl. She fought bravely and her enemy had to give in________her at last.

答案：to　答语句意：她是一名勇敢的孩子。她和敌人勇敢搏斗，最终，敌人向她投降了。give in to sb.“向……屈服，投降”。

5.—Would you like some coffee?

—Yes, and please get me some milk, too.I prefer coffee________milk.

答案：with　句意：“来点咖啡?”“好的，请也拿点牛奶来。我更喜欢加奶的咖啡。”由句意知，选with;该题易思维定势误选to，其意是“我喜欢咖啡胜过牛奶”。

6.________you began, you must do the work well or don't do it at all.

答案：Once　句意：一旦开始，你就必须把工作做好，否则就别做。once“一旦”引导条件状语从句。

7.Mary left him，________(determine) never ________(set) foot in his home again.

答案：determined; to set　句意：玛丽离开了他，决定再也不踏进他家一步。determined“坚定的，有决心的”;be determined to do sth.“决定做某事”。

8.It was yesterday________he decided to make a trip to Europe.

答案：that　句意：是昨天他决定去欧洲旅行的。It was...that...是强调句型。

9.He is easy ________(approach).

答案：to approach　句意：他很容易接近。形容词后的不定式用主动表被动，approach是及物动词。

10.He insisted that he________(do)nothing wrong and he not________(punish).

答案：had done; be punished　句意：他坚持自己没做错事不应该受惩罚。第一空是坚持一个事实，不用虚拟语气;第二空insist是“坚持要”，所接从句用“(should+)动词原形”的虚拟语气。

Ⅳ.阅读理解Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.

The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years old, nor may your friends buy it for you.

Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossing and do not take any chances when crossing the road.

My next point is about litter(throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.

Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years old.

I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.

1.The main purpose of this speech would be to________.

A.prepare people for international travel

B.declare the laws of different kinds

C.give advice to travelers to the country

D.inform people of the punishment for breaking laws

答案：C　由开头的第一句可知，本文是一篇发言稿，由第一段的最后一句“Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.”可知讲话的目的就是给来这里的旅客提出一些建议。

2.How many laws are there discussed in the speech?

A.Three.　　　　　　　　 B.Four.

C.Five. D.Six.

答案：C　本文提到了有关drinking, noise, crossing the road, litter, smoking 这五个方面。

3.From the speech we learn that________.

A.in this country, if you are under 18 years old, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you

B.you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years old

C.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossing when crossing the road

D.you can't make noise except at night

答案：B　根据二、三两段可排除A、D选项;而C项不能构成因果关系，只有B项合适。

4.The underlined word“contact”in the last paragraph means________.

A.keep in touch with B.get in touch with

C.join D.report

答案：B　文中提到如果你需要帮忙，可以contact当地警察局，因此可以推断contact应表示“和……取得联系”之意，所以答案选B。

5.Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?

A.A policeman. B.A lawmaker.

C.A teacher. D.A lawyer.

答案：A　全文是讲来英国的旅客应遵守的法律，所以可以推断发言人应是警察，而不是制定法律的人，律师或教师。

Ⅴ.完形填空

Our plan was to drive into Cambridge, catch the 734 train to Liverpool Street Station, then to separate and meet again for lunch. Although we__1__at Liverpool Street Station at 1030, Joan decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower London__2__we went shopping. It was only after her sister had__3__into the fog that my wife realized that we hadn't decided__4__we should meet her for lunch.__5__I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket, this was indeed a problem. There seemed to be nothing we could do__6__take a taxi to the Tower of London. However, we didn't find her.

It was not one o'clock, and the concert would begin at 230，“Perhaps she'll__7__waiting outside the concert hall，” my wife said hopefully. By this time the fog was so thick that the road traffic had to__8__and the only way to get there was__9__underground railway. Hand in hand we__10__our way along the road to where we thought the__11__station should be. An hour later we found Tower Hill Station.

By now it was far__12__late even to try to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 230. So we decided to__13__to Cambridge. It took seven long hours instead of two as usual to__14__that journey.__15__were we able to get any food and drink on the train. Tired and hungry we finally reached home at ten. Opening the door, we heard the__16__of the telephone bell. It was Joan; she had seen the Crown Jewels, had managed to get another ticket for the concert, and had had a wonderful__17__at a restaurant near the hotel where she had decided to stay the night. Now she was__18__us to discover__19__we had an equally__20__day.

文章大意：一家人出去游玩，后来走散了，又遇上了大雾，最后还算好，大家都很愉快。

1.A.got　　　　　　　　 B.reached

C.arrived D.went

答案：C　“arrive at+地点”“到达某地”;reach是及物动词，不能与at搭配;get to表示“到达”。

2.A.during B.when

C.after D.before

答案：B　when引导时间状语从句。

3.A.entered B.walked

C.run D.disappeared

答案：D　enter是及物动词，不与into连用，根据句意应是：等到人消失在雾中才意识到……。

4.A.when B.how

C.where D.that

答案：C　where引导宾语从句，在从句中作地点状语，“应该在哪里会合”。

5.A.Though B.Because

C.Since D.For

答案：C　since引导原因状语从句，表示原因时，常用于表示理由是已知的，而理由以外才是叙述的重点，多用于句首;because多表示叙述的理由是本句的重点，所引导的从句常放在句末;for不用于句首，而常用于主句之后，补充说明理由。

6.A.so B.and

C.but D.except

答案：C　nothing...but...为“只有”之意。

7.A.remember B.forget

C.insist on D.think of

答案：D　think of“想到”。

8.A.run B.begin

C.stop D.start

答案：C　雾太大，公交车只好停运。

9.A.with B.into

C.by D.through

答案：C　考查介词的用法。by表示“用……，乘……”，后接交通工具。

10.A.made B.pushed

C.found D.felt

答案：D　feel是“摸索”的意思，因为雾很大，所以只好摸索前行。

11.A.biggest B.farthest

C.poorest D.nearest

答案：D　根据文章之意可知是找最近的地铁站。

12.A.rather B.too

C.very D.so

答案：B　考查too...to...“太……以至于不……”句型用法。

13.A.walk B.drive

C.ride D.return

答案：D　return to+地点，表示“返回某地”。

14.A.do B.make

C.get D.have

答案：B　这四个选项都是有很多用法的高频动词。但是make有“行走(一段距离)”的意思，其他词无此用法。

15.A.So B.Hardly

C.Nor D.Thus

答案：B　根据本句句型结构——倒装句，判断此处应该是一个否定副词。hardly是“几乎不，几乎没有”的意思。

16.A.voice B.noise

C.sound D.knocking

答案：C　voice指人的声音，noise指噪音。sound指大自然的各种声音，可指电话铃声。

17.A.breakfast B.lunch

C.meal D.dinner

答案：D　根据下文“stay the night”判断此处应为dinner。

18.A.asking B.thinking

C.ringing D.telling

答案：C　ring sb.是“给某人打电话”的意思。

19.A.when B.whether

C.where D.how

答案：B　Joan问我们是否也有成功的一天。

20.A.busy B.successful

C.free D.sad

答案：B　根据上文Joan的一天很顺利，判断此处应为successful。

Ⅵ.语法单句填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you looking for natural beauty and big excitement in one place? Visit Portland! The Portland area is famous __1__its mountains and beaches. The city offers __2__ you could wish for，from art to sports to great shopping. When in Portland I like to visit places __3__I can appreciate the natural beauty. The last time I went there，I visited the beautiful Columbia River. I couldn't take my eyes off the amazing scenery as we __4__(drive) along the river. I was __5__(thank) that my friend，Deana，was driving.

We then began __6__twohour trip on a large boat to enjoy the scenery.

Passengers brave enough visited the captain，who let them drive the boat! __7__the boat trip，we headed back to Portland to experience more of the city's excitement. My friend had suggested we watch a movie __8__(direct) by a world famous artist, __9__I spent the next one and a half hours __10__(shop).We then set off to a restaurant near our hotel for dinner.

1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

答案：1.for　2.anything/what/whatever　3.where　4.were driving/drove　5.thankful　6.a　7.After　8.directed　9.but　10.shopping

新人教版高一英语上学期同步练习题：Travel journal学大教育网为大家带来过了，希望大家学完高一英语知识后能够养成做题的好习惯，这样大家记忆知识点会更加牢固，英语学习成绩自然能够得以提升。